1986 Ford F-150: Specs, Value & Common Problems

The 1986 Ford F-150 is a classic pickup truck known for its ruggedness and reliability. Whether you're considering buying one, restoring one, or simply want to learn more, this guide provides everything you need to know about the 1986 Ford F-150. We'll cover its specs, value, common issues, and more.

1986 Ford F-150 Specs

The 1986 Ford F-150 came with several engine options:

• 4.9L Inline-Six: A reliable workhorse, producing around 120 horsepower.
• 5.0L V8: Offering more power, with approximately 150 horsepower. A popular choice for those needing extra towing capacity.
• 5.8L V8: The most powerful option, delivering around 210 horsepower. Ideal for heavy-duty tasks.

Transmissions included a standard four-speed manual, an optional five-speed manual, and a three-speed automatic.

The 1986 F-150 was available in various cab configurations, including: — Next Full Moon: Dates, Times, And Viewing Guide

• Regular Cab: Two-door with a standard or long bed.
• SuperCab: Extended cab with small rear jump seats.

Suspension: Twin I-Beam front suspension for a smooth ride, and a solid rear axle with leaf springs for durability.

Towing Capacity: Depending on the engine and configuration, the 1986 F-150 could tow between 5,000 and 7,500 pounds.

What is the value of a 1986 Ford F-150?

The value of a 1986 Ford F-150 varies significantly based on condition, mileage, and location. Here's a general overview:

• Excellent Condition: A fully restored or exceptionally well-maintained F-150 can fetch between $15,000 and $25,000.
• Good Condition: A truck in good running order with some cosmetic wear might sell for $8,000 to $15,000.
• Fair Condition: Expect to find these trucks in the $3,000 to $8,000 range. They'll likely need some work.
• Poor Condition: Project trucks or those needing significant repairs can be found for under $3,000.

Factors Affecting Value:

• Engine: The 5.8L V8 typically commands a higher price.
• Transmission: Manual transmissions are often preferred by enthusiasts.
• Trim Level: Higher trim levels like the XLT Lariat add value.
• Originality: Original, unrestored trucks are increasingly desirable.

Common Problems with the 1986 Ford F-150

Like any vehicle of its age, the 1986 Ford F-150 has some common problems:

• Rust: Rust is a major concern, especially in areas with harsh winters. Pay close attention to the body panels, frame, and undercarriage.
• Engine Issues: Older engines can suffer from wear and tear, leading to issues like oil leaks, low compression, and carburetor problems. Regular maintenance is key.
• Transmission Problems: Automatic transmissions can develop slipping or shifting issues. Manual transmissions may experience clutch wear.
• Electrical Problems: Wiring can become brittle and corroded over time, causing issues with lights, gauges, and other electrical components.
• Suspension Wear: The suspension components, such as shocks, springs, and bushings, can wear out, affecting ride quality and handling.

Reference: Check out online Ford truck forums for discussions on common problems and solutions.

How to maintain a 1986 Ford F-150

Maintaining a 1986 Ford F-150 requires regular attention and care. Here's a maintenance schedule: — Mamdani's Insights: Today's Key Speech

• Oil Changes: Every 3,000 miles or 3 months, using a high-quality oil.
• Filter Replacements: Replace the air filter, fuel filter, and oil filter at recommended intervals.
• Fluid Checks: Regularly check and top off all fluids, including coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, and transmission fluid.
• Tune-Ups: Perform regular tune-ups, including replacing spark plugs, points, and condenser (if equipped).
• Brake Inspections: Inspect the brakes regularly and replace worn pads, shoes, or rotors.
• Lubrication: Lubricate chassis components, such as ball joints and tie rod ends.
• Cooling System Service: Flush and refill the cooling system every two years.
• Transmission Service: Change the transmission fluid and filter at recommended intervals.

Modifying a 1986 Ford F-150

The 1986 Ford F-150 is a popular platform for modifications. Common modifications include:

• Engine Swaps: Upgrading to a more modern and powerful engine.
• Lift Kits: Installing a lift kit for increased ground clearance and larger tires.
• Custom Paint Jobs: Giving the truck a unique and personalized look.
• Interior Upgrades: Replacing seats, carpets, and adding modern audio systems.

Reference: Consider consulting with a professional mechanic or restoration shop before making any major modifications.

Finding Parts for a 1986 Ford F-150

Finding parts for a 1986 Ford F-150 is generally straightforward, as many parts are still available. Here are some resources:

• Local Auto Parts Stores: Check your local auto parts stores for common replacement parts.
• Online Retailers: Online retailers offer a wide selection of parts, often at competitive prices.
• Salvage Yards: Salvage yards are a good source for used parts.
• Ford Dealerships: Ford dealerships can still supply some original parts.
• Specialty Parts Suppliers: Specialty parts suppliers cater to classic Ford trucks.

FAQ Section

Q: What is the bolt pattern for a 1986 Ford F-150? A: The bolt pattern is 5x5.5 inches.

Q: What kind of oil does a 1986 Ford F-150 take? A: It typically uses 10W-30 or 10W-40 motor oil.

Q: How many miles per gallon does a 1986 Ford F-150 get? A: Expect around 12-15 mpg, depending on the engine and driving conditions.

Q: Where can I find a wiring diagram for a 1986 Ford F-150? A: Online Ford truck forums and repair manuals often have wiring diagrams.

Q: What are the common rust areas on a 1986 Ford F-150? A: Common rust areas include the rocker panels, cab corners, fender wells, and the bed.

Conclusion

The 1986 Ford F-150 remains a popular choice for those seeking a classic and capable pickup truck. While it requires some care and maintenance due to its age, its reliability and simple design make it a rewarding vehicle to own. Whether you're a seasoned enthusiast or a first-time buyer, understanding its specs, value, and potential problems will help you make an informed decision. Consider doing your research and find the right 1986 Ford F-150 for you. — NBA's Ageless Wonders: The Oldest Players In The League